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“World in Arms” Gum Cards
Gum, Inc. c.1939
Collectable gum cards found their place in American culture in the early-1930s. Warren Bowman’s Bowman Chewing Gum Company, or GUM, Inc began including trading cards in their 1c packets of gum.
Three series of interest produced by the company were:
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Horrors of War — 1938
This series remains one of the most famous and sought after collectors series, and made quite the impressing when it was first released. As the name might suggest, the contents of the cards depicted horrific war imagery, including scenes of torture, battlefields, and civilian attacks…in all their bloody glory. Their infamy holds a place alongside 1962′s Mars Attacks’ violence and the abrasive imagery of the Garbage Pail Kids. That being said, they were a huge financial success, grossing over 100 million dollars. The series consisted of 240 original released and 48 in a subsequent release. -
World In Arms — 1939
As the US found themselves faced with the prospect of war, the brands felt the pressure to switch to a more war-friendly themes. This series focused on the arsenal and preparations employed by several nations in the shadow of WWII. The set comprised of 48 cards, with 6 subsets: airplanes (16), ships (12), iron calvary (4), field artillery (4), fortification (4), and miscellaneous subjects (8). Overall, the depictions of the nations were reasonably neutral, even the Axis nations. -
Uncle Sam’s Home Defense — 1941
Prior to the events of Pearl Harbor, the company released another war-themed series of cards, this time focused around home defense. Modern wartime threats such as bombs and poison-gas coming to US soil were brought to light in the cards’ depictions of civil defense actions. They provided advice through illustrations and text on the reverse. The series consisted of 48 cards.
Images are scans from the SRNY Personal Collection.
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